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Lieu-dit · Change

Le Bas de Chassagne

Le Bas de Chassagne is a lieu-dit in Change, Côte de Beaune, Burgundy, whose largest tier is regional.

6.54 ha

delimited

293 m

elevation

10.5 h

sun at harvest

Open on the mapWith the boundary, the plots, the sun through the year and the bedrock.

In figures

LevelRegionalinao-aoc-viticoles-bulk (c. 4 September 2026)
VillageChange
RegionCôte de Beaune, Burgundy
Delimited6.54 hainao-aoc-viticoles-bulk (c. 4 September 2026) · cadastre-etalab (4 September 2026)
Planted1.46 hacadastre-etalab (4 September 2026) · ign-bdtopo-vigne (5 September 2026) · ign-rpg-2024 (5 September 2026)
Parcels47
Grape varietychardonnay, pinot noir, pinot blanc, pinot gris, aligoté, melon, sacy also permitted: gamayinao-cahiers-des-charges (7 September 2026) · dgddi-superficies-produits (7 September 2026) · franceagrimer-observatoire-viticulture (7 September 2026)
Organic0%agence-bio-cartobio (c. 5 September 2026) · agence-bio-operateurs (5 September 2026)

Place in the village

Among the 41 named plots ranked regional in Change, from high to low:

sun at harvest 28th
elevation 40th
slope 26th
on the slope 38th

Position

293 m

elevation

13.4%

steep

WSW

west-southwest

foot

concave fold

Elevation293 m 279 to 319 mign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
Daytime temperature+0.37 °C by day, relative to the village centre at 344 m, ± 0.05 °Cmeteo-france-quotidiennes (18 September 2026) · meteo-france-postes (6 September 2026) · meteo-france-lsh (6 September 2026) · ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
Slope13.4% 7.6°ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
Aspectwest-southwest 249°ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
On the slope16% foot of the slope, in a concave hollow, 517 m drains onto itign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)

Bedrock

youngold
  • 52%Modern alluvium of the rivers 0.012–⁠0 million years
  • 24%Rhaetian to earliest Jurassic: sandstone, clay and shelly limestone about 208–⁠200 million years
  • 25%Variegated Triassic clay with gypsum 237–⁠201 million years

Not a borehole: ordered by age, thickness by share of surface.

In the glass. As a rule yields simple, supple wine. This substrate says little on its own and is rarely regarded in Burgundy as a carrier of quality. (weak indication)

The youngest river deposits, from the Holocene to the present day, so roughly the last twelve thousand years. Sand, silt, clay and gravel in the active floodplain, still in motion at high water. Variable from place to place, because every bend of the river deposits something different.

For the vine. Even flatter, wetter and younger than Fy, with a water table that can stay close beneath the surface. Water is never the problem here, vigour and late ripening are, and frost sensitivity in April is high. Only where the deposit is gravelly enough is drainage acceptable.

Along the Saône and the streams that run out of the combes into the plain, outside the hillside appellations.

BRGM geological map at 1:50,000. It tells vineyards apart, not plots within a vineyard. The link between rock and taste is indirect: soil depth, water and warmth do the work, and slope, vine age and the cellar do the rest. Units on that map: Fz, tA, t7-l1.

brgm-bdcharm50 (4 September 2026)

Sun and horizon

08:31

above the hill

19:00

behind the hill

10.5 h

sun at harvest

1.1 h

lost to the hill

Grey: sun up, behind the hill or its own slope.

Around harvest the sun rises here at 08:31 above the hill and disappears at 19:00 behind the hill: 10.5 hours of direct sun on a clear day. The ridge reaches 11.8° above the horizon to the east-northeast. The relief costs 0.5% of the irradiation from April to October, direct and diffuse together.

Irradiation+0.3% versus flat land 1,047 kWh/m² from April to October, 43% of it diffuseunder the average cloudiness of 2005 to 2023 (PVGIS-SARAH3, EU JRC); direct, diffuse and reflected light togetherign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) · ign-lidarhd-mnh (6 September 2026) · ign-bdforet-v2 (5 September 2026) · jrc-pvgis-sarah3 (10 September 2026)
Open sky98.5% of the sky the slope itself sees; the surrounding relief blocks the restign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) · ign-lidarhd-mnh (6 September 2026) · ign-bdforet-v2 (5 September 2026)
Three reference days, the caveat
risesetsunday
21 June07:0920:5113.7 h15.9 h
20 September08:3119:0010.5 h12.3 h
21 December09:2116:056.7 h8.5 h

Computed from the IGN elevation model at 5 m: horizon in 36 directions up to six kilometres, sun position per minute, angle of incidence on the mean slope. Clear sky, with the tree canopy from the IGN forest inventory as a raised horizon (15 m closed forest, 5 m heath, trees within 60 m ignored), 31% of the far field is forest (BD Forêt), no buildings.

The irradiation loss does include clouds: the average of 2005 to 2023 (PVGIS-SARAH3, EU JRC), not any particular year.

ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) · ign-lidarhd-mnh (6 September 2026) · ign-bdforet-v2 (5 September 2026)

Air and cold

15 m

above the lowest point

drains away

cold air

a combe

11.7 ha flows past

Cold air15 m above the hollow, cold air drains awayign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
Cold air passing through11.7 ha a combe, mean over the polygon 0.63 haign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)

Planting

NE-SW

down the slope

1.24 m

between the rows

98%

vineyard in 1950

RowsNE-SW (40°) down the slope (29°), every 1.24 m, varies by plotmeasured over 1.4 of 1.5 ha plantedign-bdortho (5 September 2026)
Vineyard in 195098% abandoned since: 3.25 ha, rows then ran 37° differentlyassessed over 3.9 ha on the 1950-1965 aerial photographign-photos-historiques-1950-1965 (6 September 2026)

Climate over time

196019802000202012°14°16°

station LA ROCHEPOT, 417 m, 4.2 km away

growing season, April to October: 1951-1980: 14.1 °C, 1991-2020: 15.2 °C

Huglin index: 1951-1980: 1,528, 1991-2020: 1,726

last spring frost: 1951-1980: day 115, 1991-2020: day 108

raw daily series, not corrected for station breaks

The name

bas
low, the lower part of a named plot. Shape and position · Terroirium, Eigen telling over de namen in deze atlas (2026)

This is about the words, not about this plot: the same name can have arisen differently elsewhere.

Who owns land here

No parcel here is registered to a legal entity. In France only those owners are public; parcels of private individuals are not.

Nearby lieux-dits

In the same village, measured between label points. That does not say which ones border each other; the map shows that.

Where each figure comes from

Classification
The INAO delimitation per denomination, cut against the cadastral parcel. Only the INAO's own plans are legally binding; this map is informational.
Area
Computed on the sphere from longitude and latitude (turf.area), not in Lambert-93. For an appellation this is the union of the INAO polygons across commune boundaries, measured on the unclosed geometry; the fifteen metres used to close the outline for the map are not counted. For a climat it is the union of the cadastral lieu-dit polygons with that name.
Planted
Parcel area times vineyard cover, where cover comes from the IGN vegetation layer supplemented by the agricultural declaration. Checked against the customs harvest declarations: median deviation 5.1 per cent over a hundred appellations.
Elevation
Mean of the elevation-model cells whose centre falls inside the polygon, on a 5 m grid.
Slope
Per-cell slope from the elevation model using Horn's method, then averaged over the cells in the polygon.
Aspect
Vector mean of the per-cell aspect. A plain average would turn north-east and north-west into south.
Sun at harvest
Hours of direct sun on 20 September under a clear sky, with the horizon in 36 directions out to six kilometres and the height of woods and buildings on top of it. Canopy height is measured where LiDAR HD covers the area and estimated from BD Forêt where it does not; the panel states which of the two was used.
Grape variety by appellation
Per appellation and colour the permitted varieties from the approved cahier des charges; per appellation and tier the declared hectares of white and red from the customs harvest declaration (product codes). One colour permitted: the main variety of that colour. Two colours: from 85 percent of the hectares that colour applies, in between it is called mixed. Champagne: the dominant variety from the planted hectares per variety per commune from FranceAgriMer. Per polygon the dominant variety of its parts by area. Derived, not measured: the variety per plot exists only in the customs vineyard register, which is not public. In a two-colour appellation a single plot may carry the other variety. Customs withhold small appellations (statistical secrecy), in which case the split is missing.
Bedrock
The geological unit covering the largest share of the polygon, from the 1:50,000 geological map. At 1:50,000 the map separates one climat from another, but not what varies inside a climat.
Organic
Share of the area certified organic or in conversion, from the CartoBio plot register.