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Lieu-dit · Curtil-sous-Burnand

Bois de la Grande Borne

Bois de la Grande Borne is a lieu-dit in Curtil-sous-Burnand, Mâconnais, Burgundy, whose largest tier is regional.

0.03 ha

delimited

308 m

elevation

10.7 h

sun at harvest

Open on the mapWith the boundary, the plots, the sun through the year and the bedrock.

In figures

LevelRegionalinao-aoc-viticoles-bulk (c. 4 September 2026)
VillageCurtil-sous-Burnand
RegionMâconnais, Burgundy
Delimited0.03 hainao-aoc-viticoles-bulk (c. 4 September 2026) · cadastre-etalab (4 September 2026)
Planted0.03 hacadastre-etalab (4 September 2026) · ign-bdtopo-vigne (5 September 2026) · ign-rpg-2024 (5 September 2026)
Parcels2
Grape varietychardonnay also permitted: aligoté, pinot blanc, pinot gris, melon, sacyinao-cahiers-des-charges (7 September 2026) · dgddi-superficies-produits (7 September 2026) · franceagrimer-observatoire-viticulture (7 September 2026)
Organic0%agence-bio-cartobio (c. 5 September 2026) · agence-bio-operateurs (5 September 2026)

Place in the village

Among the 9 named plots ranked regional in Curtil-sous-Burnand, from high to low:

sun at harvest 9th
elevation 1st
slope 3rd
on the slope 3rd

Position

308 m

elevation

16.5%

steep

SE

southeast

upper

even slope

Elevation308 m 304 to 312 mign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
Daytime temperature−0.23 °C by day, relative to the village centre at 277 m, ± 0.06 °Cmeteo-france-quotidiennes (18 September 2026) · meteo-france-postes (6 September 2026) · meteo-france-lsh (6 September 2026) · ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
Slope16.5% 9.3°ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
Aspectsoutheast 130°ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
On the slope46% upper slope, on an even plane, 104 m drains onto itign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)

Bedrock

  • 98%Greenish Triassic sandstone and dolomite about 252–⁠237 million years

In the glass. This is a rare substrate in Burgundy and there is too little systematic experience with it to give a flavour profile. What does count is the poor, quick-drying sandy profile, which limits vigour. (weak indication)

Coarse, feldspar-rich sandstone (arkose) with greenish sandy clays and beige dolomite, deposited in the Lower to Middle Triassic. The arkose is the Burgundian equivalent of the Buntsandstein and in several places rests directly on the weathered granite massif; the beige dolomite above it heralds the Middle Triassic. The sequence is thin and variable in thickness, because it fills the irregularities in the granite surface.

For the vine. Sandy and very permeable: the soil warms early, stays airy and holds little water, which on this substrate is the real risk in a dry summer. Roots go deep easily, which partly offsets the drought. The active lime content is low, so chlorosis rarely plays a part here and the choice of rootstock is freer; the downside is a poor soil with little buffer.

Occurs along the edge of the old crystalline massif in the Couchois and the west of the Côte chalonnaise, among other places near Aluze and Saint-Mard-de-Vaux.

BRGM geological map at 1:50,000. It tells vineyards apart, not plots within a vineyard. The link between rock and taste is indirect: soil depth, water and warmth do the work, and slope, vine age and the cellar do the rest. Units on that map: tG.

brgm-bdcharm50 (4 September 2026)

Sun and horizon

07:27

above the flat horizon

18:06

behind the hill

10.7 h

sun at harvest

1.0 h

lost to the hill

Grey: sun up, behind the hill or its own slope.

Around harvest the sun rises here at 07:27 above the flat horizon and disappears at 18:06 behind the hill: 10.7 hours of direct sun on a clear day. The ridge reaches 26.1° above the horizon to the west-northwest. The relief costs 1.3% of the irradiation from April to October, direct and diffuse together.

Irradiation+0.9% versus flat land 1,067 kWh/m² from April to October, 40% of it diffuseunder the average cloudiness of 2005 to 2023 (PVGIS-SARAH3, EU JRC); direct, diffuse and reflected light togetherign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) · ign-lidarhd-mnh (6 September 2026) · ign-bdforet-v2 (5 September 2026) · jrc-pvgis-sarah3 (10 September 2026)
Open sky97.0% of the sky the slope itself sees; the surrounding relief blocks the restign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) · ign-lidarhd-mnh (6 September 2026) · ign-bdforet-v2 (5 September 2026)
Three reference days, the caveat
risesetsunday
21 June05:5919:1213.2 h15.8 h
20 September07:2718:0610.7 h12.3 h
21 December08:2415:307.1 h8.6 h

Computed from the IGN elevation model at 5 m: horizon in 36 directions up to six kilometres, sun position per minute, angle of incidence on the mean slope. Clear sky, with the tree canopy from the IGN forest inventory as a raised horizon (15 m closed forest, 5 m heath, trees within 60 m ignored), 26% of the far field is forest (BD Forêt), no buildings.

The irradiation loss does include clouds: the average of 2005 to 2023 (PVGIS-SARAH3, EU JRC), not any particular year.

ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) · ign-lidarhd-mnh (6 September 2026) · ign-bdforet-v2 (5 September 2026)

Air and cold

37 m

above the lowest point

drains far away

cold air

little inflow

0.3 ha flows past

Cold air37 m high on the slope, cold air drains far awayign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
Cold air passing through0.3 ha little inflow, mean over the polygon 0.10 haign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)

Planting

SSE-NNW

down the slope

1.23 m

between the rows

61%

vineyard in 1950

RowsSSE-NNW (151°) down the slope (22°), every 1.23 m, all rows parallelmeasured over 0.2 of 0.0 ha plantedign-bdortho (6 September 2026)
Vineyard in 195061% planted since: 0.05 haassessed over 0.1 ha on the 1950-1965 aerial photographign-photos-historiques-1950-1965 (6 September 2026)

Climate over time

196019802000202012°14°16°18°

station MT-ST-VINCENT, 601 m, 12.8 km away

growing season, April to October: 1951-1980: 13.5 °C, 1991-2020: 15.1 °C

Huglin index: 1951-1980: 1,248, 1991-2020: 1,553

last spring frost: 1951-1980: day 107, 1991-2020: day 101

series homogenised through 2022

The name

bois
wood, or ground bordering a wood. The third most common element in this atlas. Vegetation · Terroirium, Eigen telling over de namen in deze atlas (2026)
grand
large, usually relative to a smaller plot with the same name. Shape and position · Terroirium, Eigen telling over de namen in deze atlas (2026)

This is about the words, not about this plot: the same name can have arisen differently elsewhere.

Who owns land here

No parcel here is registered to a legal entity. In France only those owners are public; parcels of private individuals are not.

Nearby lieux-dits

In the same village, measured between label points. That does not say which ones border each other; the map shows that.

Where each figure comes from

Classification
The INAO delimitation per denomination, cut against the cadastral parcel. Only the INAO's own plans are legally binding; this map is informational.
Area
Computed on the sphere from longitude and latitude (turf.area), not in Lambert-93. For an appellation this is the union of the INAO polygons across commune boundaries, measured on the unclosed geometry; the fifteen metres used to close the outline for the map are not counted. For a climat it is the union of the cadastral lieu-dit polygons with that name.
Planted
Parcel area times vineyard cover, where cover comes from the IGN vegetation layer supplemented by the agricultural declaration. Checked against the customs harvest declarations: median deviation 5.1 per cent over a hundred appellations.
Elevation
Mean of the elevation-model cells whose centre falls inside the polygon, on a 5 m grid.
Slope
Per-cell slope from the elevation model using Horn's method, then averaged over the cells in the polygon.
Aspect
Vector mean of the per-cell aspect. A plain average would turn north-east and north-west into south.
Sun at harvest
Hours of direct sun on 20 September under a clear sky, with the horizon in 36 directions out to six kilometres and the height of woods and buildings on top of it. Canopy height is measured where LiDAR HD covers the area and estimated from BD Forêt where it does not; the panel states which of the two was used.
Grape variety by appellation
Per appellation and colour the permitted varieties from the approved cahier des charges; per appellation and tier the declared hectares of white and red from the customs harvest declaration (product codes). One colour permitted: the main variety of that colour. Two colours: from 85 percent of the hectares that colour applies, in between it is called mixed. Champagne: the dominant variety from the planted hectares per variety per commune from FranceAgriMer. Per polygon the dominant variety of its parts by area. Derived, not measured: the variety per plot exists only in the customs vineyard register, which is not public. In a two-colour appellation a single plot may carry the other variety. Customs withhold small appellations (statistical secrecy), in which case the split is missing.
Bedrock
The geological unit covering the largest share of the polygon, from the 1:50,000 geological map. At 1:50,000 the map separates one climat from another, but not what varies inside a climat.
Organic
Share of the area certified organic or in conversion, from the CartoBio plot register.