Lieu-dit · Hermonville
Entre Deux Airs
Entre Deux Airs is a lieu-dit in Hermonville, Vallée de la Marne, Champagne, whose largest tier is champagne.
4.16 ha
delimited
145 m
elevation
11.3 h
sun at harvest
Open on the mapWith the boundary, the plots, the sun through the year and the bedrock.
In figures
| Level | Champagneinao-aoc-viticoles-bulk (not in this commune) |
|---|---|
| Village | Hermonville |
| Region | Vallée de la Marne, Champagne |
| Delimited | 4.16 hainao-aoc-viticoles-bulk (not in this commune) · cadastre-etalab (4 September 2026) |
| Planted | 3.70 hacadastre-etalab (4 September 2026) · ign-bdtopo-vigne (4 September 2026) · ign-rpg-2024 (5 September 2026) |
| Parcels | 15 |
| Grape variety | meunier 43 %, pinot noir 33 %, chardonnay 24 % also permitted: arbane, petit meslier, pinot blanc, pinot grisinao-cahiers-des-charges (7 September 2026) · dgddi-superficies-produits (7 September 2026) · franceagrimer-observatoire-viticulture (7 September 2026) |
| Organic | 0%agence-bio-cartobio (c. 5 September 2026) · agence-bio-operateurs (5 September 2026) |
Place in the village
Among the 30 named plots ranked champagne in Hermonville, from high to low:
Position
145 m
elevation
13.5%
steep
E
east
upper
convex ridge
| Elevation | 145 m 129 to 156 mign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) |
|---|---|
| Slope | 13.5% 7.7°ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) |
| Aspect | east 88°ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) |
| On the slope | 45% upper slope, on a convex ridge, 74 m drains onto itign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) |
Bedrock
- 99%Ypresian sand, sandstone and conglomerate 56–48 million years
In the glass. Tends towards lighter, early-ripening wines with supple tannin and an open, fragrant style. How much of that really comes from the sand cannot be separated from planting density, yield and the age of the vines.
Lower Eocene, roughly 56 to 48 million years old. These are deposits of rivers, alluvial fans and lakes on the southern edge of the Paris Basin: loose quartz sands, locally cemented into hard sandstone beds, with gravel layers and conglomerate full of reworked flint from the older chalk. In the ground it is a granular, rust-brown to ochre-yellow mass without solid rock, with clayey interlayers that can appear and disappear again over short distances.
For the vine. Sand drains quickly and generally warms up promptly in spring, which can get root growth going early; whether ripening really runs ahead also depends on aspect, soil depth and yield. Active lime is virtually absent, so chlorosis is rarely an issue here, but the water supply is small: a dry summer is felt immediately unless the roots reach a clay layer or the limestone beneath. Because the water drains away anyway, a steep slope is not needed for drainage; many of these plots therefore lie flat, and on flat terrain cold air lingers, with a real risk of late spring frost.
In Bourgogne mainly as a Tertiary cover on the plateaux and along the western edge of the Bresse, in the Chalonnais and the Mâconnais.
BRGM geological map at 1:50,000. It tells vineyards apart, not plots within a vineyard. The link between rock and taste is indirect: soil depth, water and warmth do the work, and slope, vine age and the cellar do the rest. Units on that map: e4b.
brgm-bdcharm50 (4 September 2026)Sun and horizon
07:29
above the flat horizon
18:47
behind the hill
11.3 h
sun at harvest
Grey: sun up, but behind the hill or the vineyard's own slope.
Around harvest the sun rises here at 07:29 above the flat horizon and disappears at 18:47 behind the hill: 11.3 hours of direct sun on a clear day. The ridge reaches 12.0° above the horizon to the west.
| Irradiation | −0.9% versus flat land 989 kWh/m² from April to October, 47% of it diffuseunder the average cloudiness of 2005 to 2023 (PVGIS-SARAH3, EU JRC); direct, diffuse and reflected light togetherign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) · ign-lidarhd-mnh (6 September 2026) · ign-bdforet-v2 (5 September 2026) · jrc-pvgis-sarah3 (10 September 2026) |
|---|---|
| Open sky | 99.6% of the sky the slope itself sees; the surrounding relief blocks the restign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) · ign-lidarhd-mnh (6 September 2026) · ign-bdforet-v2 (5 September 2026) |
Three reference days and the caveat
| rise | set | sun | day | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 June | 05:40 | 20:30 | 14.8 h | 16.3 h |
| 20 September | 07:29 | 18:47 | 11.3 h | 12.3 h |
| 21 December | 08:57 | 15:45 | 6.8 h | 8.2 h |
Computed from the IGN elevation model at 5 m: horizon in 36 directions up to six kilometres, sun position per minute, angle of incidence on the mean slope. Clear sky, with the tree canopy from the IGN forest inventory as a raised horizon (15 m closed forest, 5 m heath, trees within 60 m ignored), 23% of the far field is forest (BD Forêt), no buildings.
Air and cold
30 m
above the lowest point
drains far away
cold air
little inflow
0.7 ha flows past
| Cold air | 30 m high on the slope, cold air drains far awayign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) |
|---|---|
| Cold air passing through | 0.7 ha little inflow, mean over the polygon 0.05 haign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) |
Planting
N-S
across the slope
1.33 m
between the rows
96%
vineyard in 1950
| Rows | N-S (5°) across the slope (83°), every 1.33 m, all rows parallelmeasured over 3.6 of 3.7 ha plantedign-bdortho (6 September 2026) |
|---|---|
| Vineyard in 1950 | 96% planted since: 0.19 haassessed over 4.1 ha on the 1950-1965 aerial photographign-photos-historiques-1950-1965 (6 September 2026) |
Climate over time
station REIMS-COURCY, 91 m, 10.7 km away
growing season, April to October: 1951-1980: 14.1 °C, 1991-2020: 15.0 °C
Huglin index: 1951-1980: 1,477, 1991-2020: 1,639
last spring frost: 1951-1980: day 118, 1991-2020: day 107
raw daily series, not corrected for station breaks
The name
- entre
- between, usually between two roads or two plots. Shape and position · Terroirium, Eigen telling over de namen in deze atlas (2026)
This is about the words, not about this plot: the same name can have arisen differently elsewhere.
Who owns land here
0.74 ha of 4.16 ha delimited is registered to a legal entity
- FONCIERE CHAMPENOISE FRANCE VALLEY I12%
- DORMAY6%
- private individuals or unknown82%
- 0.49 ha FONCIERE CHAMPENOISE FRANCE VALLEY I SA · other
- 0.25 ha DORMAY SC · land company
Private individuals or unknown: 3.41 ha.
Share of the delimited hectares. Only legal entities are public in France; everything else stays unnamed. From the public register of legal entities (DGFiP), as of 1 January 2025. The owner is not always the one who works the vineyard: tenancy is common.
Nearby lieux-dits
- Lès Naux Champagne · 150 m
- Mont Pene Champagne · 200 m
- Lès Paternotes Champagne · 200 m
- Le Clos de Marzilly Champagne · 250 m
- Le Temple Champagne · 300 m
- Lès Glizieres Champagne · 400 m
- Le Thomois Champagne · 400 m
- Lès Viellards Champagne · 450 m
In the same village, measured between label points. That does not say which ones border each other; the map shows that.
Where each figure comes from
- Classification
- The INAO delimitation per denomination, cut against the cadastral parcel. Only the INAO's own plans are legally binding; this map is informational.
- Area
- Computed on the sphere from longitude and latitude (turf.area), not in Lambert-93. For an appellation this is the union of the INAO polygons across commune boundaries, measured on the unclosed geometry; the fifteen metres used to close the outline for the map are not counted. For a climat it is the union of the cadastral lieu-dit polygons with that name.
- Planted
- Parcel area times vineyard cover, where cover comes from the IGN vegetation layer supplemented by the agricultural declaration. Checked against the customs harvest declarations: median deviation 5.1 per cent over a hundred appellations.
- Elevation
- Mean of the elevation-model cells whose centre falls inside the polygon, on a 5 m grid.
- Slope
- Per-cell slope from the elevation model using Horn's method, then averaged over the cells in the polygon.
- Aspect
- Vector mean of the per-cell aspect. A plain average would turn north-east and north-west into south.
- Sun at harvest
- Hours of direct sun on 20 September under a clear sky, with the horizon in 36 directions out to six kilometres and the height of woods and buildings on top of it. Canopy height is measured where LiDAR HD covers the area and estimated from BD Forêt where it does not; the panel states which of the two was used.
- Grape variety by appellation
- Per appellation and colour the permitted varieties from the approved cahier des charges; per appellation and tier the declared hectares of white and red from the customs harvest declaration (product codes). One colour permitted: the main variety of that colour. Two colours: from 85 percent of the hectares that colour applies, in between it is called mixed. Champagne: the dominant variety from the planted hectares per variety per commune from FranceAgriMer. Per polygon the dominant variety of its parts by area. Derived, not measured: the variety per plot exists only in the customs vineyard register, which is not public. In a two-colour appellation a single plot may carry the other variety. Customs withhold small appellations (statistical secrecy), in which case the split is missing.
- Bedrock
- The geological unit covering the largest share of the polygon, from the 1:50,000 geological map. At 1:50,000 the map separates one climat from another, but not what varies inside a climat.
- Organic
- Share of the area certified organic or in conversion, from the CartoBio plot register.