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Lieu-dit · Sézanne

Les Riches Roses

Les Riches Roses is a lieu-dit in Sézanne, Côte de Sézanne, Champagne, whose largest tier is champagne.

3.35 ha

delimited

168 m

elevation

10.1 h

sun at harvest

Open on the mapWith the boundary, the plots, the sun through the year and the bedrock.

In figures

LevelChampagneinao-aoc-viticoles-bulk (not in this commune)
VillageSézanne
RegionCôte de Sézanne, Champagne
Delimited3.35 hainao-aoc-viticoles-bulk (not in this commune) · cadastre-etalab (4 September 2026)
Planted2.83 hacadastre-etalab (4 September 2026) · ign-bdtopo-vigne (4 September 2026) · ign-rpg-2024 (5 September 2026)
Parcels54
Grape varietychardonnay 78 %, pinot noir 15 %, meunier 7 % also permitted: arbane, petit meslier, pinot blanc, pinot grisinao-cahiers-des-charges (7 September 2026) · dgddi-superficies-produits (7 September 2026) · franceagrimer-observatoire-viticulture (7 September 2026)
Organic0%agence-bio-cartobio (c. 5 September 2026) · agence-bio-operateurs (5 September 2026)

Place in the village

Among the 46 named plots ranked champagne in Sézanne, from high to low:

sun at harvest 43
elevation 15
slope 13
on the slope 21

Position

168 m

elevation

14.4%

steep

S

south

upper

concave fold

Elevation168 m 155 to 182 mign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
Daytime temperature−0.04 °C not measurable: smaller than the uncertainty. by day, relative to the village centre at 162 m, ± 0.07 °Cmeteo-france-quotidiennes (6 September 2026) · meteo-france-postes (6 September 2026) · meteo-france-lsh (6 September 2026) · ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
Slope14.4% 8.2°ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
Aspectsouth 175°ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
On the slope50% upper slope, in a concave hollow, 253 m drains onto itign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)

Bedrock

youngold
  • 14%Slope scree and landslips Laat-Pleistoceen tot heden, plaatselijk nog actief
  • 86%Ypresian sand, sandstone and plastic clay 56–⁠48 million years

Not a borehole: ordered by age, thickness by share of surface.

In the glass. There is no clear picture. This subsoil says little as long as it is not known whether the parcel stands on the clay or on the sand. (weak indication)

The lowest Tertiary fill of the Paris Basin: variegated, often kaolinite-rich clay with sand layers and cemented sandstone beds within it, locally with lignite remains. Deposited in river deltas, marshes and lagoons under a warm and humid climate. Lower Eocene, Ypresian, roughly 56 to 48 million years.

For the vine. This is a mixture, and that determines its behaviour: the plastic clay is almost impermeable, swells in wet weather and cracks in drought, while water simply runs away through the sand. Where clay dominates the ground stays cold and wet in spring and rooting stays shallow; where sand dominates the picture is reversed. The soils are poor in lime to lime-free, so chlorosis is not an issue here.

BRGM geological map at 1:50,000. It tells vineyards apart, not plots within a vineyard. The link between rock and taste is indirect: soil depth, water and warmth do the work, and slope, vine age and the cellar do the rest. Units on that map: e4, E.

brgm-bdcharm50 (4 September 2026)

Sun and horizon

08:10

above the hill

18:17

behind the hill

10.1 h

sun at harvest

2.1 h

lost to the hill

Grey: sun up, but behind the hill or the vineyard's own slope.

Around harvest the sun rises here at 08:10 above the hill and disappears at 18:17 behind the hill: 10.1 hours of direct sun on a clear day. The ridge reaches 19.9° above the horizon to the northwest. The relief costs 1.4% of the irradiation from April to October, direct and diffuse together.

Irradiation+2.3% versus flat land 1,046 kWh/m² from April to October, 43% of it diffuseunder the average cloudiness of 2005 to 2023 (PVGIS-SARAH3, EU JRC); direct, diffuse and reflected light togetherign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) · ign-lidarhd-mnh (6 September 2026) · ign-bdforet-v2 (5 September 2026) · jrc-pvgis-sarah3 (10 September 2026)
Open sky97.1% of the sky the slope itself sees; the surrounding relief blocks the restign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) · ign-lidarhd-mnh (6 September 2026) · ign-bdforet-v2 (5 September 2026)
Three reference days and the caveat
risesetsunday
21 June06:5819:4212.7 h16.2 h
20 September08:1018:1710.1 h12.3 h
21 December08:5816:017.0 h8.3 h

Computed from the IGN elevation model at 5 m: horizon in 36 directions up to six kilometres, sun position per minute, angle of incidence on the mean slope. Clear sky, with the tree canopy from the IGN forest inventory as a raised horizon (15 m closed forest, 5 m heath, trees within 60 m ignored), 27% of the far field is forest (BD Forêt), no buildings.

The irradiation loss does include clouds: the average of 2005 to 2023 (PVGIS-SARAH3, EU JRC), not any particular year.

ign-rge-alti (5 September 2026) · ign-lidarhd-mnh (6 September 2026) · ign-bdforet-v2 (5 September 2026)

Air and cold

20 m

above the lowest point

drains away

cold air

a combe

10.8 ha flows past

Cold air20 m above the hollow, cold air drains awayign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)
Cold air passing through10.8 ha a combe, mean over the polygon 0.57 haign-rge-alti (5 September 2026)

Planting

ESE-WNW

diagonal to the slope

1.17 m

between the rows

94%

vineyard in 1950

RowsESE-WNW (117°) diagonal to the slope (58°), every 1.17 m, varies by plotmeasured over 2.4 of 2.8 ha plantedign-bdortho (6 September 2026)
Vineyard in 195094% planted since: 0.17 ha, rows then ran 38° differentlyassessed over 2.9 ha on the 1950-1965 aerial photographign-photos-historiques-1950-1965 (6 September 2026)

Climate over time

196019802000202014°16°

station ROMILLY, 77 m, 24.8 km away

growing season, April to October: 1951-1980: 14.2 °C, 1991-2020: 15.4 °C

Huglin index: 1951-1980: 1,542, 1991-2020: 1,773

last spring frost: 1951-1980: day 124, 1991-2020: day 115

series homogenised through 2022

Who owns land here

1.47 ha of 3.35 ha delimited is registered to a legal entity

  • VIGNOBLE BRETON ARVOIS29%
  • COMMUNE DE SEZANNE5%
  • SCEV CHAMPAGNE BRETON FILS5%
  • SCEV JACQUES REMI3%
  • PINARD FRERES2%
  • private individuals or unknown56%

Private individuals or unknown: 1.88 ha.

Share of the delimited hectares. Only legal entities are public in France; everything else stays unnamed. From the public register of legal entities (DGFiP), as of 1 January 2025. The owner is not always the one who works the vineyard: tenancy is common.

Nearby lieux-dits

In the same village, measured between label points. That does not say which ones border each other; the map shows that.

Where each figure comes from

Classification
The INAO delimitation per denomination, cut against the cadastral parcel. Only the INAO's own plans are legally binding; this map is informational.
Area
Computed on the sphere from longitude and latitude (turf.area), not in Lambert-93. For an appellation this is the union of the INAO polygons across commune boundaries, measured on the unclosed geometry; the fifteen metres used to close the outline for the map are not counted. For a climat it is the union of the cadastral lieu-dit polygons with that name.
Planted
Parcel area times vineyard cover, where cover comes from the IGN vegetation layer supplemented by the agricultural declaration. Checked against the customs harvest declarations: median deviation 5.1 per cent over a hundred appellations.
Elevation
Mean of the elevation-model cells whose centre falls inside the polygon, on a 5 m grid.
Slope
Per-cell slope from the elevation model using Horn's method, then averaged over the cells in the polygon.
Aspect
Vector mean of the per-cell aspect. A plain average would turn north-east and north-west into south.
Sun at harvest
Hours of direct sun on 20 September under a clear sky, with the horizon in 36 directions out to six kilometres and the height of woods and buildings on top of it. Canopy height is measured where LiDAR HD covers the area and estimated from BD Forêt where it does not; the panel states which of the two was used.
Grape variety by appellation
Per appellation and colour the permitted varieties from the approved cahier des charges; per appellation and tier the declared hectares of white and red from the customs harvest declaration (product codes). One colour permitted: the main variety of that colour. Two colours: from 85 percent of the hectares that colour applies, in between it is called mixed. Champagne: the dominant variety from the planted hectares per variety per commune from FranceAgriMer. Per polygon the dominant variety of its parts by area. Derived, not measured: the variety per plot exists only in the customs vineyard register, which is not public. In a two-colour appellation a single plot may carry the other variety. Customs withhold small appellations (statistical secrecy), in which case the split is missing.
Bedrock
The geological unit covering the largest share of the polygon, from the 1:50,000 geological map. At 1:50,000 the map separates one climat from another, but not what varies inside a climat.
Organic
Share of the area certified organic or in conversion, from the CartoBio plot register.